Once upon a time, scams arrived by post — fake lotteries, forged cheques, and mysterious inheritance letters. Fast forward to today, and the scammers have gone digital. They’re in your inbox, your DMs, and even your online shopping cart.

Welcome to the modern web — a place where not everyone who says “Hi there!” has good intentions.
The Modern-Day Scam Artist
Online scammers aren’t just hiding behind computer screens anymore. They’ve become sophisticated, social, and alarmingly convincing.
You’ll find them almost everywhere:
- Facebook Marketplace: “Is this still available?” quickly turns into “I’ll send a courier — just click this link.”
- Instagram: Fake giveaways or brand pages promising high-end items for a small shipping fee.
- Dating apps: Messages that start with affection and end with a plea for money.
- Emails: Fake bank or subscription messages warning your account will be closed unless you “confirm your details.”
They adapt to trends fast. They tailor their scams to whatever’s popular. This includes cryptocurrency, delivery apps, or social media verification.
The Telltale Signs of a Scammer
There’s a pattern to their tactics. Once you spot it, you’ll see it everywhere.
1. They create urgency.
Scammers rely on panic and impulse. If someone pressures you to act quickly, that’s your first warning sign.
2. They ask for money.
Gift cards, prepaid vouchers, crypto, or “secure links” — once payment is involved, stop communicating.
3. Their profiles don’t add up.
Look for inconsistencies. Reverse-search their profile photo. Check their join date. Trust the details, not the display.
4. Their messages feel slightly off.
Strange grammar, mismatched fonts, or generic greetings are red flags. Hover over links to check where they actually lead.
5. They play on emotion.
Some pretend to be in love; others act desperate for help. Emotional manipulation is one of their strongest tools.

Why We Fall for Scams
Because scammers are professionals. They study human behaviour, exploit empathy, and craft believable stories.
It’s not about being gullible — it’s about being human. Many victims are careful, intelligent people who were targeted at the wrong time or trusted the wrong person.
Understanding this removes the stigma and helps everyone stay alert without shame or judgment.
How to Outsmart Them
1. Pause before you click.
Urgency is the scammer’s greatest weapon. Please take a moment to verify before responding.
2. Double-check everything.
Go straight to the source. Call your bank directly, log into official websites, or verify through known channels.
3. Protect your information.
Never share passwords, PINs, or personal data through email or social media.
4. Enable two-factor authentication.
It may seem tedious, but it adds a vital layer of protection against account takeovers.
5. Report and block.
Should you encounter a scam or become a victim, please promptly report it to the platform and local authorities. Awareness saves others.

What to Do if You’ve Been Scammed
If you’ve been caught in a scam, act quickly.
- Contact your bank or payment provider to freeze or reverse transactions.
- Report the incident to your local cybercrime authority or police.
- Change all related passwords immediately.
- Inform your contacts in case the scammer tries to impersonate you.
Speed matters — many financial institutions can recover funds if reported promptly.
The Bottom Line
The internet is one of the most powerful tools of our time. However, it is also the perfect disguise for deception.
Scammers will keep evolving, but so can you. Question, verify, and protect. And remember: if something feels off or too good to be true, it almost always is.
Stay smart. Stay sceptical. And most importantly, stay safe online.